So when Pia took the picture of the shroud, only on his negative plate could a positive image be seen. Since a negative is a picture in reverse, things which are light in reality, appear dark on a negative, and things which are dark appear light. But how do these stains give a picture? The stains do not actually produce a picture but they are what is called a negative. How did it happen? What caused the imprint to appear on the negative?īrown stains had long been quite noticeable on the shroud, so much so that an attempt was made to boil them off. But Pias discovery of the face and body imprint of a man long dead brought world-wide attention to the shroud both from the scientific community and Christians. But many people discounted it as actually being the shroud of Jesus because it was a well-known historical fact that a good number of such relics from the Middle Ages were fakes. The shroud of Turin had long been the center of popular devotion. The shroud was brought to Turin, Italy in 1578 and has remained there ever since. Damage was minor, but some molten silver left a series of burn holes on the edges of the shroud. It was saved by two laymen and two priests who burst into the burning cathedral, tore open the silver case in which it was kept and raced from the church. In 1532, a fire almost destroyed the shroud. In 1453 it was taken to Italy where, on Good Friday, in 1503, it was plunged into boiling oil and water in an attempt to remove the deep brown stains that were on it. In 1204, the shroud was removed from Constantinople and later entrusted to the care of a French knight, Geoffrey de Chiany, who brought it to France in 1353. For this reason alone some have doubted that it is an authentic relic from the time of Christ. There are a few references to it in the early centuries after Christ, but nothing definite is again mentioned of it until the 12th century. Apparently, they picked up the shroud and brought it back with them to the Cenacle where the rest of his disciples were hiding.įrom that point, the exact history of the shroud is clouded in mystery. On Easter morning Peter and John went to the tomb only to find the discarded shroud Jesus was gone. Instead, a few spices were sprinkled on the body as Jesus was reverently wrapped in a burial cloth and placed in a tomb. Since the sabbath was approaching, the usual Hebrew burial rites could not take place. Mark we read that when Jesus died, Joseph of Arimathea, with the permission of Pilate, had removed the body of Jesus from the cross. Such torture had not taken place since the days of the Roman Empire the days of Christ. The man on the shroud had been crucified, whipped, and crowned with thorns. (The Shroud itself is 14 feet, five inches long by three feet eight inches wide). The Shroud showed literally a picture of a man, approximately five feet eleven inches tall, and 155 pounds. So began decades of scientific investigation of the Holy Shroud of Turin. If this was the Shroud of Jesus, Pia realized, he must be staring at the face of Christ. Suddenly, Pia found himself staring at a face a face which no one had seen in 1900 years. But something strange stranger than anyone could imagine happened. He would use the negative to make the first print of the Holy Shroud. Pia bent over his tray and watched as small silver particles slid off his negative. According to tradition it was the Shroud in which Jesus was wrapped after he was taken down from the cross. The Shroud was a famous and cherished relic of Christendom. Secondo Pia, an Italian master of the new art of photography, had been given permission by King Umberto of Italy to take the first photos of the Holy Shroud of Turin. Turin Award for Outstanding Career Accomplishments in Physics, both awarded to him posthumously by the University of Toledo.The year was 1898. Turin Memorial Service Award and the John J. After his death, several awards were named after him, including the John J. A number of patents, many with respect to heat convection, are on his name. He was director of the Ritter Astrophysical Research Center of the University of Toledo, Ohio. He became the head of the graduate school in 1969. He was a member of the University of Toledo faculty from 1946 until his death in 1973. Turin received his bachelor's and master's degrees from Wayne State University and his doctorate in nuclear physics from the University of Michigan. Turin (1913–1973) was an American mathematician and physicist, especially active in the field of astronomy. JSTOR ( February 2022) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message).Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This article needs additional citations for verification.
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